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Katana vs Spectre
Performance Designs Katana · Performance Designs Spectre · Canopy explorer
What differs — read from the data
- Katana and Spectre are both made by Performance Designs.
- Planform: Katana is listed as elliptical; Spectre as semi-elliptical.
- Katana has 9 cells; Spectre has 7 cells.
- Neither is cross-braced.
- Katana is listed in 83–170 sq ft; Spectre in 97–230 sq ft.
- The listed size ranges overlap between 97 and 170 sq ft.
- Published aspect ratio: Katana 2.74, Spectre 2.14.
- Both charts list Performance Designs' maximum exit weight per skill category and size — the same size can be read in both tables below.
Structural facts only (manufacturer, planform, cells, bracing, sizes, chart system). How each wing flies is described below in the manufacturer's own words; how it flies for you is a question for a canopy coach.
Side by side
| Katana | Spectre | |
|---|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Performance Designs | Performance Designs |
| Status | current | current |
| Cells | 9 | 7 |
| Planform | elliptical | semi-elliptical |
| Cross-braced | no | no |
| Aspect ratio | 2.74 | 2.14 |
| Sizes (sq ft) | 83–170 Source: Performance Designs — KATANA product page ↗ | 97–230 Source: Performance Designs — Spectre product page ↗ |
| Designed for (manufacturer wording) |
|
|
| Characteristics (manufacturer keywords) | Long recovery arc · Long snivel openings · Very steep glide · Wide speed range · Very light front riser pressure · Long dynamic flare Source: Performance Designs — KATANA product page ↗ | Soft openings with long snivel · Short recovery arc · Flat glide Source: Performance Designs — Spectre product page ↗ |
| Opening | Soft, smooth openings; long snivel (product page). | All sizes of the Spectre have a relatively long snivel and slow inflation speed. More resistant to off-heading openings than many other canopies, and tends to turn less and recover more quickly if it does open off-heading. |
| Recovery arc | Long recovery arc (product page). | Short recovery arc (product page). FC: loses more altitude in a turn than some other canopies; will dive longer and lose more altitude in a turn than the Stiletto. |
| Glide | Very steep glide (product page). | At full glide the Spectre actually has a slightly flatter glide angle than some nine-cell canopies, including both the original Sabre and the Sabre2. |
| Speed / dive | Wide speed range; steep dive (product page) — no airspeed figures published. | Flies at about the same airspeed as the original Sabre, the Sabre2, and the Stiletto (qualitative; no figures published). |
| Flare | Long dynamic flare; powerful flare (product page). | Tends to have a lower flare point or "sweet spot"; you will need to pull the toggles a bit farther to stop your descent. |
| Front risers | Very light front riser pressure (product page). | Relatively light front riser pressure; even larger sizes respond fairly well to front riser input. |
| Rear risers | not published | not published |
| Harness response | not published | not published |
| Toggle response | Long control range (product page). | Turns more quickly and smoothly than a rectangular canopy, with less toggle pressure; product page: smooth, progressive toggle response. Very responsive in braked flight. |
| Loading system | Maximum exit weight per PD skill category and size (chart below). | Maximum exit weight per PD skill category and size (chart below). |
| Manufacturer-stated experience requirements | none stated | none stated |
| Evidence level | A — Manufacturer technical documentation | A — Manufacturer technical documentation |
Flight wording is quoted or closely paraphrased from each manufacturer's own documents; where a manufacturer publishes nothing for a row it says "not published". No airspeed figures are published by either manufacturer.
Your wing loading on each size
Enter an exit weight to see exit weight ÷ size for every listed size of both canopies and where each number sits on the manufacturer's own chart.
Wing loading = exit weight (lb) ÷ size (ft²). PD's chart lists the MAXIMUM exit weight per skill category — the category shown is the lowest one whose maximum covers your weight, by PD's own rule. JYRO's range is a manufacturer envelope, not a target. The two systems are never translated into each other.
The manufacturers' charts
Katana — Performance Designs chart: maximum exit weight (lb) per category
| Size | Student | Novice | Intermediate | Advanced | Expert | Maximum (never exceed) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 83 | N/S | N/S | N/S | 107 | 142 | 160 |
| 89 | N/S | N/S | N/S | 116 | 155 | 175 |
| 97 | N/S | N/S | N/S | 128 | 171 | 193 |
| 107 | N/S | N/S | N/S | 144 | 192 | 216 |
| 120 | N/S | N/S | N/S | 162 | 216 | 243 |
| 135 | N/S | N/S | N/S | 176 | 229 | 257 |
| 150 | N/S | N/S | N/S | 195 | 242 | 271 |
| 170 | N/S | N/S | N/S | 221 | 255 | 285 |
N/S = not suggested by the manufacturer for that category. Weights are maximums, not recommendations.
Source: Performance Designs — Katana Flight Characteristics and FAQ (FC-0006 Rev. 0) ↗Spectre — Performance Designs chart: maximum exit weight (lb) per category
| Size | Student | Novice | Intermediate | Advanced | Expert | Maximum (never exceed) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 97 | N/S | N/S | N/S | 97 | 126 | 155 |
| 107 | N/S | N/S | N/S | 107 | 139 | 171 |
| 120 | N/S | 102 | 114 | 120 | 156 | 192 |
| 135 | N/S | 114 | 128 | 135 | 175 | 216 |
| 150 | N/S | 135 | 150 | 165 | 195 | 240 |
| 170 | N/S | 153 | 170 | 187 | 221 | 255 |
| 190 | N/S | 171 | 190 | 209 | 228 | 266 |
| 210 | N/S | 189 | 210 | 231 | 252 | 273 |
| 230 | N/S | 218 | 230 | 253 | 276 | 299 |
N/S = not suggested by the manufacturer for that category. Weights are maximums, not recommendations.
Source: Performance Designs — Spectre sizing / wing-loading chart (PD website Spectre Wing Loading Chart, TABLE-0175 REV.0) ↗Sources
- B Performance Designs — KATANA product page — open ↗
- A Performance Designs — Katana Flight Characteristics and FAQ (FC-0006 Rev. 0) — open ↗
- B Performance Designs — Katana Wing Loading Chart (product page) (TABLE-0171 REV.0) — open ↗
- B Performance Designs — Spectre product page — open ↗
- A Performance Designs — Spectre Flight Characteristics (FC-0012 Rev. 0) — open ↗
- B Performance Designs — Spectre sizing / wing-loading chart (PD website Spectre Wing Loading Chart, TABLE-0175 REV.0) — open ↗
Evidence levels: A = manufacturer technical documentation, B = manufacturer product information. Knowledge base version canopy-kb-2026.09.23-r3. All sources used on this site
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